雅典：欧洲哲学的发源地、被誉为“西方文明的摇篮”

雅典：

Athens「/??θ?nz/」:

它是希腊共和国的首都和最大的城市；

It is the capital and largest city of the Greece Republic;

它位于巴尔干半岛南端；

It is located at the southern tip of the Balkan Peninsula;

它属亚热带地中海气候；

It has a subtropical Mediterranean climate;

它冬季温暖潮湿，夏季少雨，阳光充足；

It is warm and humid in winter, with little rain and plenty of sunshine in summer;

城市总面积为412km?，它是欧洲第八大城市，也是欧盟商业中心之一。

The total area of the city is 412 km?. It is the eighth largest city in Europe and one of the business centers of the European Union.

雅典是国际大都市；

Athens is an international metropolis;

它是欧洲大陆最南端的首府；

It is the capital at the southernmost「/?s???rnmo?st/」 end of the European continent;

它是东南欧最大的经济中心之一；

It is one of the largest economic centers in Southeast「/?sa?θ?i?st/」 Europe;

它是希腊经济，金融，工业，海事，政治和文化中心；

It is the economic, financial, industrial, maritime, political and cultural center of Greece;

由于地理位置优越，雅典在诸多方面都占有重要地位，被公认为全球化大都市。

Due to its superior geographical「/?d?i???ɡr?f?k(?)l」 location, Athens holds an important position in many aspects and is recognized as a global metropolis.

它是欧洲甚至整个世界最古老的城市之一；

It is one of the oldest cities in Europe and even the world;

雅典记载于册的历史长达3000多年，被誉为“西方文明的摇篮”；

The recorded history of Athens is more than 3,000 years and it is known as the "cradle of Western civilization";

它是欧洲哲学的发源地，它被称为民主的起源地。

It is the birthplace of European philosophy「/f??lɑ?s?fi/」 and is called the origin of democracy「/d??mɑ?kr?si/」.

雅典是希腊的铁路和航空枢纽；火车可直达中欧和西欧；

Athens is a railway and aviation「/?e?vi?e??n/」hub in Greece; Trains can directly reach Central and Western Europe;

雅典市内交通发达，雅典是世界上拥有地铁较早的城市之一。

The transportation within Athens is well-developed. Athens is one of the earliest cities in the world to have a subway.

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